Olivia DrakeFebruary 20, 20151min
Bill Craighead, assistant professor of economics, is the co-author of "Current Account Reversals and Structural Change in Developing and Industrialized Countries," published in the February issue of The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development. The paper compares the experience of high-income and developing countries in adjusting current account deficits, which measure how much they are relying on external borrowing. In both types of country, construction is the most sensitive sector to the current account. On average, adjustments in developing countries are more severe, but that is mainly due to the effects of currency crises. When you take those out, they…

Olivia DrakeMay 8, 20141min
Bill Craighead, assistant professor of economics, is the author of a paper titled "Monetary Rules and Sectoral Unemployment in Open Economies" published in the June 2014 issue of the Journal of Macroeconomics. Search theory has given us a more realistic mechanism to study unemployment in macroeconomic models. In this paper, Craighead integrated search theory into an “open economy” macroeconomic model – i.e., a model of an economy that interacts with the rest of the world.  One important question in open economy models is what measure of inflation should monetary policy respond to – consumer prices, which include imported goods, or producer…

Olivia DrakeJanuary 23, 20141min
Bill Craighead, assistant professor of economics, is the co-author of a paper titled, "As the Current Account Turns: Disaggregating the Effects of Current Account Reversals in Industrial Countries," published in the December issue of The World Economy. An abstract is available online here. In the paper, Craighead examines "current account reversals" which occur when a country significantly reduces its international borrowing and its trade deficit. "While there has been quite a bit of study of these episodes in economics, most of it has looked at the impact on the overall economy.  What we did was look at how these episodes…

Lauren RubensteinJuly 9, 20122min
In an op-ed published in The Hartford Courant on June 24, Bill Craighead, assistant professor of economics, proposes a policy solution to avoid economic disaster as the U.S. confronts the so-called “fiscal cliff” at the beginning of 2013. As Craighead explains in the piece, the cliff refers to the simultaneous expiration of Bush-era income tax cuts and Social Security payroll tax cuts, as well as automatic cuts in government spending mandated following last year's debt ceiling stand-off. Craighead proposes that, "The tax increases could be made to occur at a more appropriate time by instituting triggering criteria that would delay…

Olivia DrakeOctober 13, 20102min
The Department of Economics welcomes William “Bill” Craighead, assistant professor. Craighead is an expert on international economics, open-economy macroeconomics and economic history. “I’m currently researching how exchange rate policy affects employment in different sectors of the economy,” he says. In addition to his research, he is teaching an upper-level elective, International Trade, and a core course called Macroeconomic Analysis. "This is a particularly exciting time to be studying macroeconomics," he says. "While the economic slump has unfortunately brought a great deal of hardship to many people, it has raised a number of issues that I can discuss with the students…